Pingyang Bangdi Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

HOW TO DIY YOUR DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEM?

This article will provide a detailed introduction of the drip irrigation system design from seven aspects to help achieve “DIY”. And before the system design, it is advised to conduct a comprehensive investigation of the soil types, plant species, topography and landform, climatic conditions, etc. in the green area to clarify the irrigation demands and water-saving targets.

System Design Part 1 - Layout

Based on the results of the demand analysis, the irrigation area should be reasonably planned, and the layout of the drip irrigation system, the water source connection points, the positions of the water pumps and the installation positions of the control system should be determined. Meanwhile, consider the scalability of the system and the convenience of maintenance.

System Design Part 2 - Water-Saving

Conduct hydraulic calculations to determine parameters such as tube diameter, flow rate, and pressure loss and others, ensuring that each nozzle can supply water evenly during system operation and avoiding insufficient or excessive irrigation in local areas.

System Design Part 3 - Nozzles Positions

Select appropriate nozzles, such as rotary, scattering, and mist sprinklers, will based on the type of green plants, planting density, and soil conditions to achieve precise irrigation.

Next, It should follow principles such as uniform coverage, avoiding overlap, and taking into account the influence of wind direction to ensure that each plant can receive an appropriate amount of water, when arrange the nozzles positions. At the same time, please pay attention to the installed height and angle of the nozzle to optimize the irrigation effect.

System Design Part 4 - Tube Network

The tube network should be simple and clear, which can significantly reduce unnecessary elbows and joints to avoid the losses of pressure and costs. According to the requirements in terrains and irrigation.

For the tube choices, usually corrosion-resistant, pressure-resistant and wear-resistant tubes are considered, such as PE, PVC and other plastic pipes, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the system. Meanwhile, consider using environmentally friendly materials to reduce the impact on the environment.

System Design Part 5 - Irrigation Plan

Formulate a scientific irrigation schedule based on the growth stage of plants, climatic conditions and soil moisture, and avoid irrigation during extreme weather or the dormant period of plants.

If you have soil moisture sensors, please use it to monitor soil moisture content. The irrigation volume is precisely controlled in combination with the water requirement of plants and avoid water waste.

System Design Part 6 - Fertilization Plan

Put the fertilizer into the tubes, and dissolve them when water supplies. Apply fertilizer and water simultaneously through the drip irrigation system is able to improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer and reduce nutrient loss the fertilizer in the irrigation water.

System Design Part.7 - Maintenance

Regularly conduct a comprehensive inspection of the drip irrigation system, including whether the nozzles are clogged, the pipes are leaking, the control system is functioning properly, etc. Promptly identify and address any issues. At the same time, the maintenance should be carried out on key components such as water pumps and solenoid valves to extend their service life.


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